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    • SYARAT DAN KETENTUAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI UPT PUSAT PERPUSTAKAAN IAIN PADANGSIDIMPUAN
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    • KETENTUAN DAN SYARAT MENGGUKANAN LAYANAN INTERNET MELALUI WIFI ATAU LAN ATAU LAN
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  • About
    • SYARAT DAN KETENTUAN PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI UPT PUSAT PERPUSTAKAAN IAIN PADANGSIDIMPUAN
  • Welcome
    • KETENTUAN DAN SYARAT MENGGUKANAN LAYANAN INTERNET MELALUI WIFI ATAU LAN ATAU LAN
  • 000 Computer Science, Information & General Works
    • 000 Computer Science, Knowledge & Systems
      • 001 Knowledge
      • 002 The Book (Writing, Libraries, and Book Related Topics)
      • 003 Systems
      • 004 Data Processing & Computer Science
      • 005 Computer Programming, Programs & Data
      • 006 Special Computer Methods
    • 020 Library & Information Sciences
      • 020 Library & Information Sciences
      • 021 Library Relationships (with Archives, Information Centers, etc.)
      • 022 Administration of Physical Plant
      • 023 Personnel Management
      • 025 Library Operations
      • 026 Libraries for Specific Subjects
      • 027 General Libraries
      • 028 Reading & Use of Other Information Media
    • 030 Encyclopedias & Books of Facts
    • 060 Associations, Organizations & Museums
    • 070 News Media, Journalism & Publishing
      • 070 News Media, Journalism, and Publishing
    • 090 Manuscripts & Rare Books
  • 100 Philosophy & Psychology
    • 100 Philosophy
      • 100 Philosophy & Psychology
      • 101 Theory of Philosophy
      • 103 Dictionaries & Encyclopedias
      • 105 Serial Publications
      • 106 Organizations & Management
      • 107 Education, Research, Related Topics of Philosophy
      • 108 Groups of People
      • 109 History & Collected Biography
    • 110 Metaphysics
      • 110 Metaphysics
      • 111 Ontology
      • 113 Cosmology (Philosophy of Nature)
      • 114 Space
      • 115 Time
      • 116 Change
      • 117 Structure
      • 118 Force and Energy
      • 119 Number and quantity
    • 140 Philosophical Schools of Thought
    • 150 Psychology
      • 150 Psychology
      • 152 Sensory Perception, Movement, Emotions, & Physiological Drives
      • 153 Conscious Mental Processes & Intelligence
      • 154 Subconscious & Altered States & Processes
      • 155 Differential & Developmental Psychology
      • 158 Applied Psychology
    • 160 Philosophical Logic
      • 160 Philosophical Logic
      • 161 Induction
      • 162 Deduction
      • 165 Fallacies & Sources of Error
      • 166 Syllogisms
      • 167 Hypotheses
      • 168 Argument & Persuasion
      • 169 Analogy
    • 170 Ethics
      • 170 Ethics (Moral Philosophy)
      • 171 Ethical Systems
      • 172 Political Ethics
      • 173 Ethics of Family Relationships
      • 174 Occupational Ethics
      • 175 Ethics of Recreation, Leisure, Public Performances, Communication
      • 176 Ethics of Sex & Reproduction
      • 177 Ethics of Social Relations
      • 178 Ethics of Consumption
      • 179 Other Ethical Norms
    • 180 Ancient, Medieval, & Eastern Philosophy
      • 180 Ancient, Medieval, Eastern Philosophy
      • 181 Eastern Philosophy
      • 182 Pre-Socratic Greek Philosophies
      • 183 Sophistic, Socratic, Related Greek Philosophies
      • 184 Platonic Philosophy
      • 185 Aristotelian Philosophy
      • 186 Skeptic & Neoplatonic Philosophies
      • 187 Epicurean Philosophy
      • 188 Stoic Philosophy
      • 189 Medieval Western Philosophy
  • 200 Religion
    • 200 Religion
      • 205 Religious Ethics
      • 206 Leaders and Organization
    • 210 Philosophy & Theory of Religion
      • 210 Philosophy & Theory of Religion
      • 211 Concepts of God
      • 215 Science & Religion
  • 300 Social Sciences
    • 300 Social Sciences, Sociology & Anthropology
      • 300 Social Sciences
      • 301 Sociology & Anthropology
      • 302 Social Interaction
      • 303 Social Processes
      • 304 Factors Affecting Social Behavior
      • 305 Groups of People
      • 306 Culture & Institutions
      • 307 Communities
    • 320 Political Science
      • 320 Political Science (Politics & Government)
      • 321 System of Government & State
      • 322 Relation of State to Organized Groups & Their Members
      • 323 Civil & Political Rights
      • 326 Slavery & Emancipation
      • 327 International Relations
      • 328 The Legislative Process
    • 330 Economics
      • 330 Economics
      • 331 Labor Economics
      • 332 Financial Economics
      • 333 Economics of Land & Energy
      • 334 Cooperatives
      • 336 Public Finance
      • 337 International Economics
      • 338 Production
      • 339 Macroeconomics & Related Topics
    • 340 Law
      • 340 Law
      • 341 Law of Nations
      • 342 Constitutional & Administrative Law
      • 343 Military, Defense, Public Property, Public Finance, Tax, Commerce (Trade), Industrial Law
      • 344 Labor, Social Service, Education, Cultural Law
      • 345 Criminal Law
      • 347 Procedure & Courts
      • 348 Laws, Regulations, Cases
      • 349 Law of Specific Jurisdictions, Areas, Socioeconomic Regions, Regional Intergovernmental Organizations
    • 350 Public Administration & Military Science
      • 350 Public Administration & Military Science
      • 351 Public Administration
      • 354 Public Administration of Economy & Environment
      • 355 Military Science
      • 356 Foot Forces & Warfare
      • 358 Air & Other Specialized Forces & Warfare; Engineering & Related Services
      • 359 Sea Forces & Warfare
    • 360 Social Problems & Social Services
      • 360 Social Problems & Services; Associations
      • 361 Social Problems & Services
      • 362 Social Problems of & Services to Groups of People
      • 364 Criminology
      • 365 Penal & Related Institutions
      • 366 Secret Associations & Societies
      • 368 Insurance
      • 369 Associations
    • 370 Education
      • 370 Education
      • 372 Primary Education (Elementary Education)
      • 373 Secondary Education
      • 374 Adult Education
      • 375 Curricula
      • 378 Higher Education (Tertiary Education)
      • 379 Public Policy Issues in Education
    • 380 Commerce, Communications, & Transportation
      • 380 Commerce, Communications, Transportation
      • 381 Commerce (Trade)
      • 382 International Commerce (Foreign Trade)
      • 383 Postal Communication
      • 384 Communications
      • 385 Railroad Transportation
      • 386 Inland Waterway & Ferry Transportation
      • 387 Water, Air, Space Transportation
      • 388 Transportation
      • 389 Metrology & Standardization
  • 400 Language
    • 400 Language
      • 400 Language
      • 401 Philosophy & Theory; International Languages
      • 403 Dictionaries, Encyclopedias, Concordances
    • 410 Linguistics
      • 410 Linguistics
      • 411 Writing Systems of Standard Forms of Languages
      • 412 Etymology of Standard Forms of Languages
      • 413 Dictionaries of Standard Forms of Languages
      • 414 Phonology & Phonetics of Standard Forms of Languages
      • 415 Grammar of Standard Forms of Languages
      • 417 Dialectology & Historical Linguistics
      • 418 Standard Usage (Prescriptive Linguistics)
      • 419 Sign Languages
    • 420 English & Old English Languages
      • 420 English & Old English (Anglo-Saxon)
      • 421 Writing System, Phonology, Phonetics of Standard English
      • 422 Etymology of Standard English
      • 423 Dictionaries of Standard English
      • 425 Grammar of Standard English
      • 427 Historical & Geographical Variations, Modern Nongeographic Variations of English
      • 428 Standard English Usage (Prescriptive Linguistics)
      • 429 Old English (Anglo-Saxon)
  • 500 Science
    • 500 Science
      • 500 Natural Sciences & Mathematics
      • 501 Philosophy & Theory
      • 503 Dictionaries, Encyclopedias, Concordances
      • 505 Serial Publications
      • 506 Organizations & Management
      • 507 Education, Research, Related Topics
      • 508 Natural History
      • 509 History, Geographic Treatment, Biography
    • 510 Mathematics
      • 510 Mathematics
      • 511 General Principles of Mathematics
      • 512 Algebra
      • 513 Arithmetic
      • 514 Topology
      • 515 Analysis
      • 516 Geometry
      • 518 Numerical Analysis
      • 519 Probabilities & Applied Mathematics
    • 520 Astronomy
      • 520 Astronomy & Allied Sciences
      • 521 Celestial Mechanics
      • 522 Techniques, Procedures, Apparatus, Equipment, Materials
      • 523 Specific Celestial Bodies & Phenomena
      • 525 Earth (Astronomical Geography)
      • 526 Mathematical Geography
      • 527 Celestial Navigation
      • 528 Ephemerides
      • 529 Chronology
    • 530 Physics
      • 530 Physics
      • 531 Classical Mechanics
      • 532 Fluid Mechanics
      • 533 Pneumatics (Gas Mechanics)
      • 534 Sound & Related Vibrations
      • 535 Light & Related Radiation
      • 536 Heat
      • 537 Electricity & Electronics
      • 538 Magnetism
      • 539 Modern Physics
    • 540 Chemistry
      • 540 Chemistry & Allied Sciences
      • 541 Physical Chemistry
      • 542 Techniques, Procedures, Apparatus, Equipment, Materials
      • 543 Analytical Chemistry
      • 546 Inorganic Chemistry
      • 547 Organic Chemistry
      • 548 Crystallography
      • 549 Mineralogy
    • 550 Earth Sciences & Geology
      • 550 Earth Sciences
      • 551 Geology, Hydrology, Meteorology
      • 552 Petrology
      • 553 Economic Geology
    • 560 Fossils & Prehistoric Life
      • 560 Paleontology
      • 561 Paleobotany; Fossil Microorganisms
      • 562 Fossil Invertebrates
      • 563 Miscellaneous Fossil Marine & Seashore Invertebrates
      • 564 Fossil Mollusca & Molluscoidea
      • 565 Fossil Arthropoda
      • 566 Fossil Chordata
      • 567 Fossil Cold-Blooded Vertebrates
      • 568 Fossil Aves (Birds)
      • 569 Fossil Mammalia
    • 570 Biology
      • 570 Biology
      • 571 Physiology & Related Subjects
      • 572 Biochemistry
      • 573 Specific Physiological Systems in Animals, Regional Histology & Physiology in Animals
      • 575 Specific Parts of & Physiological Systems in Plants
      • 576 Genetics and Evolution
      • 577 Ecology
      • 578 Natural History of Organisms & Related Subjects
      • 579 Natural History of Microorganisms, Fungi, Algae
    • 580 Plants
      • 580 Plants
      • 581 Specific Topics in Natural History of Plants
      • 582 Plants Noted for Specific Vegetative Characteristics and Flowers
      • 583 Magnoliopsida (Dicotyledones)
      • 584 Liliopsida (Monocotyledones)
      • 585 Pinophyta (Gymnosperms)
      • 586 Cryptogamia (Seedless plants)
      • 587 Pteridophyta
      • 588 Bryophyta
    • 590 Animals (Zoology)
      • 590 Animals
      • 591 Specific Topics in Natural History of Animals
      • 592 Invertebrates
      • 593 Miscellaneous Marine & Seashore Invertebrates
      • 594 Mollusca & Molluscoidea
      • 595 Arthropoda
      • 596 Chordata
      • 597 Cold-Blooded Vertebrates
      • 598 Aves (Birds)
      • 599 Mammalia (Mammals)
  • 600 Technology
    • 600 Technology
      • 600 Technology (Applied Sciences)
      • 601 Philosophy & Theory
    • 610 Medicine & Health
      • 610 Medicine & Health
      • 611 Human Anatomy, Cytology, Histology
      • 612 Human Physiology
      • 613 Personal Health & Safety
      • 614 Forensic Medicine; Incidence of Injuries, Wounds, Disease; Public Preventive Medicine
      • 615 Pharmacology and Therapeutics
      • 616 Diseases
      • 617 Surgery, Regional Medicine, Dentistry, Ophthalmology, Otology, Audiology
      • 618 Gynecology, Obstetrics, Pediatrics, Geriatrics
    • 620 Engineering
      • 620 Engineering & Applied Operations
      • 621 Applied Physics
      • 622 Mining & Related Operations
      • 623 Military & Nautical Engineering
      • 624 Civil Engineering
      • 625 Engineering of Railroads, Roads
      • 627 Hydraulic Engineering
      • 628 Sanitary Engineering
      • 629 Other Branches of Engineering
    • 630 Agriculture
      • 630 Agriculture & Related Technologies
      • 631 Specific Techniques; Apparatus, Equipment, Materials
      • 632 Plant injuries, Diseases, Pests
      • 633 Field & Plantation Crops
      • 634 Orchards, Fruits, Forestry
      • 635 Garden crops (Horticulture)
      • 636 Animal Husbandry
      • 637 Processing Dairy & Related Products
      • 638 Insect Culture
      • 639 Hunting, Fishing, Conservation, Related Technologies
    • 640 Home & Family Management
      • 640 Home & Family Management
      • 641 Food & Drink
      • 642 Meals & Table Service
      • 643 Housing & Household Equipment
      • 644 Household Utilities
      • 645 Household Furnishings
      • 646 Sewing, Clothing, Management of Personal and Family Life
      • 647 Management of Public Households (Institutional Housekeeping)
      • 648 Housekeeping
      • 649 Child Rearing; Home Care of People with Disabilities & Illnesses
    • 650 Management & Public Relations
      • 650 Management & Auxiliary Services
      • 651 Office Services
      • 652 Processes of Written Communication
      • 653 Shorthand
      • 657 Accounting
      • 658 General Management
      • 659 Advertising & Public Relations
    • 660 Chemical Engineering
      • 660 Chemical Engineering & Related Technologies
      • 661 Technology of Industrial Chemicals
      • 662 Technology of Explosives, Fuels, Related Products
      • 663 Beverage Technology
      • 664 Food Technology
      • 665 Technology of Industrial Oils, Fats, Waxes, Gases
      • 666 Ceramic & Allied Technologies
      • 667 Cleaning, Color, Coating, Related Technologies
      • 668 Technology of Other Organic Products
      • 669 Metallurgy
    • 670 Manufacturing
      • 670 Manufacturing
      • 671 Metalworking Processes & Primary Metal Products
      • 672 Iron, Steel, Other Iron Alloys
      • 673 Nonferrous Metals
      • 674 Lumber Processing, Wood Products, Cork
      • 675 Leather & Fur Processing
      • 676 Pulp & Paper Technology
      • 677 Textiles
      • 678 Elastomers & Elastomer Products
      • 679 Other Products of Specific Kinds of Materials
    • 680 Manufacture for Specific Uses
      • 680 Manufacture of Products for Specific Uses
      • 681 Precision Instruments & Other Devices
      • 682 Small Forge Work (Blacksmithing)
      • 683 Hardware & Household Appliances
      • 684 Furnishings & Home Workshops
      • 685 Leather & Fur Goods, & Related Products
      • 686 Printing & Related Activities
      • 687 Clothing & Accessories
      • 688 Other Final Products, & Packaging Technology
    • 690 Construction of Buildings
      • 690 Construction of Buildings
      • 691 Building Materials
      • 692 Auxiliary Construction Practices
      • 693 Construction in Specific Types of Materials & for Specific Purposes
      • 694 Wood Construction
      • 695 Roof Covering
      • 696 Utilities
      • 697 Heating, Ventilating, Air-conditioning Engineering
      • 698 Detail Finishing
  • 700 Arts & Recreation
    • 700 Arts
      • 700 The Arts
      • 701 Philosophy & Theory of Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 702 Miscellany of Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 703 Dictionaries, Encyclopedias, Concordances of Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 704 Special Topics in Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 705 Serial Publications of Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 706 Organizations & Management of Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 707 Education, Research, Related Topics of Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 708 Galleries, Museums, Private Collections of Fine & Decorative Arts
      • 709 History, Geographic Treatment, Biography
    • 710 Area Planning & Landscape Architecture
      • 710 Area Planning & Landscape Architecture
      • 711 Area Planning (Civic Art)
      • 712 Landscape Architecture (Landscape Design)
      • 713 Landscape Architecture of Trafficways
      • 714 Water Features in Landscape Architecture
      • 715 Woody Plants in Landscape Architecture
      • 716 Herbaceous Plants in Landscape Architecture
      • 717 Structures in Landscape Architecture
      • 718 Landscape Design of Cemeteries
      • 719 Natural Landscapes
    • 720 Architecture
      • 720 Architecture
      • 721 Architectural Materials & Structural Elements
      • 722 Architecture from Earliest Times to ca. 300
      • 723 Architecture from ca. 300 to 1399
      • 724 Architecture from 1400
      • 725 Public Structures
      • 726 Buildings for Religious & Related Purposes
      • 727 Buildings for Educational & Research Purposes
      • 728 Residential & Related Buildings
      • 729 Design & Decoration of Structures & Accessories
    • 730 Sculpture, Ceramics, & Metalwork
      • 730 Sculpture & Related Arts
      • 731 Processes, Forms, Subjects of Sculpture
      • 732 Sculpture from Earliest Times to ca. 500, Sculpture of Nonliterate Peoples
      • 733 Greek, Etruscan, Roman Sculpture
      • 734 Sculpture from ca. 500 to 1399
      • 735 Sculpture from 1400
      • 736 Carving & Carvings
      • 737 Numismatics & Sigillography
      • 738 Ceramic Arts
      • 739 Art Metalwork
    • 740 Graphic Arts & Decorative Arts
      • 740 Graphic Arts
      • 741 Drawing & Drawings
      • 742 Perspective in Drawing
      • 743 Drawing & Drawings by Subject
      • 745 Decorative Arts
      • 746 Textile Arts
      • 747 Interior Decoration
      • 748 Glass
      • 749 Furniture & Accessories
    • 750 Painting
      • 750 Painting & Paintings
      • 751 Techniques, Procedures, Apparatus, Equipment, Materials, Forms
      • 752 Color
      • 753 Symbolism, Allegory, Mythology, Legend
      • 754 Genre Paintings
      • 755 Religion
      • 757 Human Figures
      • 758 Nature, Architectural Subjects & Cityscapes, Other Specific Subjects
      • 759 History, Geographic Treatment, Biography
    • 760 Printmaking & Prints
      • 760 Printmaking & Prints
      • 761 Relief Processes (Block Printing)
      • 763 Lithographic Processes (Planographic Processes)
      • 764 Chromolithography & Serigraphy
      • 765 Metal Engraving
      • 766 Mezzotinting, Aquatinting, & Related Processes
      • 767 Etching & Drypoint
      • 769 Prints
    • 770 Photography, Computer Art, Film, Video
      • 770 Photography, Computer Art, Cinematography, Videography
      • 771 Techniques, Procedures, Apparatus, Equipment, Materials
      • 772 Metallic Salt Processes
      • 773 Pigment Processes of Printing
      • 776 Computer Art (Digital Art)
      • 777 Cinematography & Videography
      • 778 Specific Fields & Special Kinds of Photography
      • 779 Photographic images
    • 780 Music
      • 780 Music
      • 781 General Principles & Musical Forms
      • 782 Vocal Music
      • 783 Music for Single Voices
      • 784 Instruments & Instrumental Ensembles & Their Music
      • 785 Ensembles with Only One Instrument per Part
      • 786 Keyboard, Mechanical, Electrophonic, Percussion Instruments
      • 787 Stringed Instruments (Chordophones)
      • 788 Wind Instruments (Aerophones)
    • 790 Sports, Games & Entertainment
      • 790 Recreational & Performing Arts
      • 791 Public Performances
      • 792 Stage Presentations
      • 793 Indoor Games & Amusements
      • 794 Indoor Games of Skill
      • 795 Games of Chance
      • 796 Athletic & Outdoor Sports & Games
      • 797 Aquatic & Air Sports
      • 798 Equestrian Sports & Animal Racing
      • 799 Fishing, Hunting, Shooting
  • 800 Literature
    • 800 Literature, Rhetoric & Criticism
      • 800 Literature (Belles-Lettres) & Rhetoric
      • 801 Philosophy & Theory
      • 803 Dictionaries, Encyclopedias, Concordances
      • 805 Serial Publications
      • 806 Organizations & Management
      • 807 Education, Research, Related Topics
      • 808 Rhetoric & Collections of Literary Texts from More than Two Literatures
      • 809 History, Description, Critical Appraisal of More than Two Literatures
  • 900 History & Geography
    • 900 History
      • 900 History, Geography, & Auxiliary Disciplines
      • 901 Philosophy & Theory of History
      • 903 Dictionaries, Encyclopedias, Concordances of History
      • 904 Collected Accounts of Events
      • 905 Serial Publications of History
      • 906 Organizations & Management of History
      • 907 Education, Research, Related Topics of History
      • 908 History with Respect to Groups of People
      • 909 World History
    • 910 Geography & Travel
      • 910 Geography & Travel
      • 912 Graphic Representations of Surface of Earth and of Extraterrestrial Worlds

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